Welcome to NIOMR

The Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR) is Nigeria’s foremost multidisciplinary research institution dedicated to advancing the knowledge and sustainable use of ocean and marine resources. Situated at Bar Beach, adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean, the Institute serves as the nation’s leading center for marine sciences, playing a critical role in the development of Nigeria’s blue economy.

Founded with a vision to address the various challenges and opportunities presented by Nigeria’s vast marine and aquatic resources, NIOMR conducts cutting-edge research across a wide range of scientific disciplines. Our areas of expertise include Aquaculture, Biological Oceanography, Biotechnology, Fisheries Resources, Fish Technology & Product Development, Physical & Chemical Oceanography, Marine Geology/Geophysics, Mariculture, Fishing Technology and Safety, and Marine Meteorology.

At NIOMR, we are committed to generating high-quality scientific data and innovative solutions to support the sustainable management of Nigeria’s ocean and marine resources. Through our work, we aim to enhance the nation’s fisheries and aquaculture sectors, contribute to environmental protection, and ensure that marine resources are utilized in a way that benefits both present and future generations.

Our work extends beyond research, as we are actively involved in Extension Services and collaborations, providing technical support, training, and policy advice to stakeholders in the marine industry. NIOMR also houses the African Regional Aquaculture Centre (ARAC), which focuses on advancing aquaculture technology and boosting food security through sustainable fish farming practices.

With a dedicated team of world-class scientists and researchers, NIOMR continues to make significant contributions to global marine research while addressing critical issues related to marine biodiversity, climate change, ocean governance, and sustainable fisheries. Through our innovative research and partnerships, we strive to position Nigeria as a leader in marine science and ocean resource management.

Brief History of the Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR)

The Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR) has a rich history rooted in the need for scientific research and innovation in the management of Nigeria’s vast marine and aquatic resources. Since its establishment, NIOMR has played a pivotal role in advancing oceanographic research, supporting sustainable fisheries, and contributing to the overall development of Nigeria’s blue economy.

Establishment and Early Years

NIOMR was founded in 1979 as a response to the growing recognition of the importance of marine research for national development. Nigeria, with a coastline that spans over 850 kilometers along the Atlantic Ocean, was aware of the potential of its marine and aquatic resources to contribute to food security, economic development, and the overall well-being of its citizens. However, there was a gap in scientific knowledge and research regarding the management and sustainable use of these resources.

The Nigerian government, in collaboration with national and international stakeholders, recognized the need to establish a specialized institution that could carry out comprehensive research in oceanography and marine sciences. This led to the creation of NIOMR, whose headquarters was established at Bar Beach, Lagos, strategically located next to the Atlantic Ocean. The Institute was tasked with conducting research in various aspects of marine science, including oceanography, fisheries, aquaculture, and marine technology.

Growth and Expansion

From its inception, NIOMR was designed to be a multidisciplinary research institution capable of addressing a wide range of marine-related issues. In its early years, the Institute focused on the exploration and mapping of marine resources, particularly in relation to Nigeria’s offshore oil and gas industry. This work was critical for providing the data necessary for the responsible management of marine ecosystems in the context of growing industrial activities.

In the 1980s and 1990s, the scope of NIOMR’s research expanded to include not only oceanography but also biological, physical, and chemical studies of the ocean. The Institute conducted extensive research into marine life, focusing on sustainable fisheries management and the preservation of marine biodiversity. The growing concerns about overfishing, marine pollution, and habitat destruction prompted NIOMR to develop new techniques for managing fishery resources, advocating for better marine conservation practices, and enhancing aquaculture technologies.

During this period, NIOMR established several specialized departments, each dedicated to a specific field of marine research. These included Marine Biology, Physical Oceanography, Fisheries Research, Aquaculture, Marine Technology, and Marine Geology. The aim was to build a comprehensive knowledge base on all aspects of the ocean and its resources. The establishment of these departments allowed the Institute to support both national and international policy-making, particularly with respect to marine conservation, fishing regulations, and the sustainable use of coastal resources.

Advancements in Aquaculture and Fisheries

One of NIOMR’s most notable contributions has been in the area of aquaculture and fisheries research. The Institute pioneered the development of fish farming techniques in Nigeria, helping to address challenges related to food security, particularly in coastal and rural communities. In the early 2000s, NIOMR began extensive research on the breeding and farming of commercially viable fish species, such as tilapia, catfish, and shrimp. This research laid the foundation for the growth of Nigeria’s aquaculture industry, positioning the country as a leader in the production of farmed fish in West Africa.

Additionally, NIOMR’s work on sustainable fisheries management has been instrumental in ensuring that Nigeria’s marine resources are utilized responsibly. Through its research, the Institute has contributed to the development of fishing policies and strategies that promote sustainable practices, protect endangered species, and restore depleted fish stocks. NIOMR also works closely with government agencies and local communities to implement best practices in fishing techniques and resource management.

International Collaboration and Impact

As the global importance of marine research grew, NIOMR expanded its reach by engaging in numerous international collaborations. The Institute worked alongside various international organizations, including the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the International Marinelife Alliance, and the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES). These partnerships enabled NIOMR to stay at the forefront of global marine research and technology, facilitating knowledge exchange and collaborative efforts to address global marine challenges, such as climate change, ocean acidification, and marine biodiversity loss.

In 2000, NIOMR also became home to the African Regional Aquaculture Centre (ARAC), a specialized facility focused on advancing research and development in aquaculture across Africa. The centre works on promoting sustainable aquaculture practices, improving fish farming technologies, and increasing the production of fish and other aquatic species for food security and economic development.

Recent Developments and Technological Innovation

In recent years, NIOMR has embraced modern technologies and methodologies to improve its research capabilities. The Institute has integrated advanced tools such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Remote Sensing, and molecular biology techniques into its research programs. These tools have enhanced the Institute’s ability to conduct in-depth studies on marine ecosystems, track changes in ocean temperatures, and monitor the effects of climate change on marine resources.

Additionally, NIOMR has developed a strong focus on marine meteorology and marine safety, with an emphasis on improving the accuracy of weather forecasts, early warning systems for marine hazards, and the safety of coastal communities and marine industries. Through this, the Institute plays a critical role in disaster risk management and climate adaptation strategies for Nigeria’s coastal regions.

NIOMR’s Current and Future Role

Today, NIOMR continues to be at the forefront of marine research in Nigeria. It remains instrumental in supporting sustainable fisheries, aquaculture, and marine resource management, with a particular focus on ensuring the environmental sustainability of Nigeria’s marine ecosystems. The Institute is also expanding its research into emerging areas, such as blue economy strategies, marine biotechnology, and climate change adaptation.

As part of its mission, NIOMR collaborates with various stakeholders, including government bodies, research organizations, and industry players, to ensure that its research informs national policies and contributes to the sustainable development of Nigeria’s marine and coastal resources.

Motto

Economic empowerment and development through

Mission

To develop sustainable technologies in aquaculture that will ensure self-sufficiency in fish production.

Vision

To be the most developed research center for tropical Aquaculture in Africa.

Services

  • Fish Smoking kiln machine

Fabrication of modern and efficient machine for smoking fish quickly and evenly, producing high quality smoked fish that is hygienic and safe . The machine can also be designed to collect oil which is used for other purposes. The machine are in various capacities ranging from 25kg, 50kg, 100kg and 250kg

  • Canned Fish

Processed using modern and hygienic methods, made from high-quality fish that is caught sustainably. Available in a variety of flavors and sizes. Available in two different variety of flavours I.e. vegetable oil sauce and Tomato sauce

  • Consultancy

A range of consultancy services to the fisheries sector, including fisheries management, aquaculture, fish processing and preservation, and marine environmental impact assessment. Delivered by a team of experienced and qualified experts.

  • Fish feeds Production (Extruded floating and sinking pellets)

The extruder machine is designed to produce 1.5 ton/hrs capacity output

  • Research Sea Trips

NIOMR offers research sea trips to collect data and conduct research on the marine environment and its resources.

  • Aquaculture

Culture of fish and shellfish in freshwater and coastal environments, using sustainable and environmentally friendly practices.

  • Mariculture

Research and development on mariculture technologies, to support the sustainable development of the mariculture sector in Nigeria.

Conclusion

Since its establishment in 1979, the Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research has grown into one of the leading research institutions in Nigeria and Africa. Through its extensive research, technological innovation, and international collaborations, NIOMR has made significant contributions to the sustainable use and management of marine resources. Looking forward, the Institute is committed to advancing the knowledge base in marine sciences, supporting Nigeria’s blue economy, and contributing to global efforts to preserve the world’s oceans and marine life.